US Imposes Preliminary CVD Up to 143.3% On Solar Cells From India, Indonesia, Laos

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Tebchaws Meskas tau tshaj tawm qhov kev txiav txim siab ua ntej hauv nws lub luag haujlwm countervailing (CVD) kev tshawb nrhiav rau crystalline silicon photovoltaic (C-Si PV) hlwb, tsis hais seb lawv puas tau sib sau ua ke, tuaj ntawm Is Nrias teb, Indonesia, thiab Nplog. Lub koom haum xaus lus tias PV manufacturers hauv peb lub teb chaws tau txais cov nyiaj pab tsis raug rau tsoomfwv, uas tau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov kev txaus siab ntawm cov tuam txhab hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas hnub ci thiab cuam tshuam rau kev sib tw ncaj ncees ntawm US hnub ci kev lag luam. Qhov kev txiav txim siab no qhia txog kev nce ntxiv ntawm Asmeskas kev txwv kev lag luam rau cov khoom siv hnub ci tuaj txawv teb chaws, tsom mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txawv teb chaws rau Asmeskas kev lag luam, thiab tau npaj los hloov kho lub ntiaj teb hnub ci kev lag luam toj roob hauv pes xyoo tom ntej.

Cov Nqi Them Ua Ntej Ua Ntej Countervailing Duty Rate

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau teeb tsa cov nqi sib tw ua ntej rau txhua lub tebchaws, nrog rau cov nqi tshwj xeeb ntxiv rau cov tuam txhab lag luam ntxiv rau cov nqi sib koom ua ke hauv lub tebchaws, suav nrog tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog PV xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas.

Is Nrias teb: Lub teb chaws unified countervailing lub luag hauj lwm tus nqi yog 125.87%. Cov tuam txhab tshwj xeeb suav nrog Mundra Solar Energy Limited thiab Mundra Solar PV Limited kuj raug rau tib lub luag haujlwm 125.87% tus nqi, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev hloov kho rau cov tseem ceeb Indian hnub ci exporters.

Indonesia: Lub teb chaws lub luag haujlwm hauv paus tus nqi sawv ntawm 104.38%. Ntawm cov kev lag luam tshwj xeeb, PT Blue Sky Hnub Ci ntsib tus nqi ua ntej siab dua ntawm 143.3%, thaum PT REC Hnub Ci Zog yog qhov qis dua ntawm 85.99%.

Nplog: Lub teb chaws unified countervailing lub luag hauj lwm tus nqi yog 80.67%, muaj feem xyuam rau tag nrho cov hauv zos hnub ci exporters. Cov tuam txhab tshwj xeeb suav nrog SolarSpace Technology Sole Co LTD thiab Nyab Laj Sunergy Joint Tshuag Tuam Txhab kuj raug txwv 80.67% tus nqi yam tsis muaj kev zam.

Qhov kev tshawb nrhiav no suav nrog cov khoom lag luam cais raws li ob qhov tseem ceeb US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) cov lej: 8541.42.0010 thiab 8541.43.0010, uas suav nrog tag nrho cov qauv crystalline silicon photovoltaic hlwb thiab cov khoom lag luam muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev lag luam ntws ntawm peb lub tebchaws thiab Tebchaws Meskas.
 

Cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm raug cai qhia txog qhov ntsuas ntawm PV kev lag luam ntawm peb lub teb chaws thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam hauv 2024, qhia txog qhov cuam tshuam loj ntawm kev txiav txim siab tariff. Xyoo ntawd, Is Nrias teb tau xa tawm PV hlwb thiab cov qauv tsim muaj nqis txog $ 793 lab, sib npaug rau 2.3 GW ntawm lub peev xwm nruab, mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, ua rau nws yog tus xa khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm peb lub tebchaws. Indonesia ua raws li kev xa tawm muaj nuj nqis ntawm $ 415 lab (1.8 GW), thaum Nplog tau xa tawm $ 336 lab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom PV, nrog lub peev xwm sib npaug ntawm 1.9 GW. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, peb lub teb chaws tau xa tawm ze li ntawm $ 1.54 billion tus nqi ntawm cov khoom hnub ci mus rau Asmeskas kev lag luam hauv xyoo 2024, ua rau lawv cov khoom tseem ceeb rau US cov nqi hluav taws xob- nplai thiab faib cov hnub ci.
 

Case Timeline thiab Parallel Antidumping Proceedings

Cov txheej txheem tshawb nrhiav muaj lub sijhawm meej meej, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab zaum kawg countervailing lub luag haujlwm tau teem sijhawm yuav raug tso tawm rauLub Xya hli ntuj 6, 2026. Qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg yuav lees paub tias cov nqi se ua ntej yuav raug coj los siv thiab hloov kho, uas yuav txiav txim siab txog lub sijhawm ntev - kev lag luam cuam tshuam rau PV cov khoom lag luam los ntawm peb lub teb chaws nkag mus rau Asmeskas kev lag luam.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Tebchaws Meskas tab tom ua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav qhov sib npaug (AD) kev tshawb nrhiav lub hnub ci hlwb los ntawm Is Nrias teb, Indonesia, thiab Nplog, tsom mus rau seb cov khoom puas raug muag ntawm tus nqi tsis ncaj ncees hauv Asmeskas kev lag luam. Qhov kev txiav txim siab ua ntej pov npav yog thawj zaug teem rau lub Yim Hli 2025 thiab tam sim no tau teem sijhawm rauPlaub Hlis 21, 2026. Yav dhau los, thaum Lub Yim Hli 2025, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau tshaj tawm thawj qhov kev liam tias kev lag luam pov tseg rau peb lub tebchaws, teeb tsa lub hauv paus rau kev txiav txim siab tiv thaiv kev lag luam tam sim no: Is Nrias teb ntsib cov nyiaj pov tseg ntawm 123.04%, Indonesia 94.36%, thiab Nplog ntau yam ntawm 123.12% mus rau 19%.

Tus neeg thov kev thov thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Lag Luam

Tus neeg foob tom qab qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ob CVD thiab AD yog tusAlliance for American Solar Manufacturing and Trade (AASMT), lub koom haum sawv cev rau cov tuam txhab tseem ceeb hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas hnub ci. Nws cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb suav nrog kev lag luam loj xws li Hanwha QCELLS USA Inc. raws li hauv Dalton, Georgia, First Solar Inc. lub hauv paus hauv Tempe, Arizona, thiab Lub Hom Phiaj Hnub Ci LLC nyob hauv San Antonio, Texas. Lub koom haum tau sib cav ntev ntev tias cov nyiaj pab thiab qis - cov khoom siv hnub ci tuaj txawv teb chaws tau hem ntau txhiab daus las hauv kev tsim lag luam hauv tsev, ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv kev lag luam, thiab tau thawb tsoomfwv Meskas kom txwv kev lag luam nruj.

Thaum cov haujlwm ua ntej countervailing tau ua ke nrog cov dej num antidumping yav tom ntej, lubtag nrho cov nqi tariff rau qee tus neeg xa tawm los ntawm peb lub teb chaws yuav tsum tshaj 270%, ib qho kev txwv tsis pub muaj nqi siab heev uas yuav luag tag rau Asmeskas kev lag luam nkag rau PV cov khoom lag luam los ntawm Is Nrias teb, Indonesia, thiab Nplog. Qhov kev txav mus los tau raug suav hais tias yog qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau yog li- hu ua "keeb kwm laundering" kev coj ua hauv lub hnub ci kev lag luam, kaw qhov khoob uas qee cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws tau siv los zam US tariffs los ntawm kev hloov ntau lawm thiab sib dhos rau peb lub teb chaws.

Rau cov tuam txhab lag luam hnub ci Indian tshwj xeeb, cov nqi tariffs yuav yuam kom lawv ua tiav rov qab - ntsuas lawv cov tswv yim xa tawm hauv Asmeskas. Nrog rau Asmeskas kev lag luam raug kaw, Is Nrias teb qhov loj - lub hnub ci tsim muaj peev xwm yuav tsum tau xa mus rau lwm lub lag luam xws li Europe, Middle East, Southeast Asia, thiab Latin America. Qhov kev hloov pauv no yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tw loj dua hauv cov khoom tsis yog- Asmeskas kev lag luam thiab tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub ntiaj teb hnub ci cov saw hlau thiab kev lag luam ntws tawm hauv lub sijhawm luv mus rau nruab nrab.