Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob hnub ci?

Peb ib puag ncig tam sim no tau mus txog cov qauv txaus ntshai heev. Vim muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig, tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb feem ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo. Yog li tam sim no lub ntiaj teb tab tom hu rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab lub zog tsim hluav taws xob yeej muaj qee qhov tsis sib xws qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Vim tias muaj ntau txoj hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau hlawv cov thee, tej zaum yuav muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog cov teeb meem tam sim no, vim tias lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem no tau zoo. Los ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob hnub ci, kev ruaj khov thiab lub zog huv tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab nws yuav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig.

Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm tib neeg txoj kev ua neej nyob, ntau thiab ntau lub teb tau pib siv lub hnub ci zog cia cov cuab yeej thiab lub hnub ci tsim hluav taws xob. Lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob muaj lub zog, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam, thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo ntsuab. Tab sis qee tus neeg kuj ntseeg tias kev tsim hluav taws xob hnub ci tsis tsuas yog siv lub zog xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kuab paug. Puas yog qhov no tiag tiag?

Hnub ci zog yog ib yam khoom muaj nqis hauv peb lub neej vim nws zoo li huab cua, tsis muaj nqi, thiab tsis muaj kev phiv. Yog li ntawd, siv cov roj hluav taws xob zoo li no rau kev tsim hluav taws xob tsis muaj teeb meem ua paug. Yog tias peb xav tiv thaiv peb qhov chaw nyob zoo dua thiab ua tiav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo dua, kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hnub ci vim nws tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntau dua thiab yuav tsis muaj kuab paug lossis lwm yam teeb meem. Raws li kev tsom xam thermodynamic, lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob muaj qhov theoretical zog tsim hluav taws xob ntau dua 80%, thiab muaj peev xwm loj heev rau kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis.

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij kev tshawb fawb, los ntawm kev xav ntawm ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug, txhim kho 1 square meter photovoltaic fais fab kev tsim hluav taws xob yog sib npaug rau kev cog ntoo 100 square meters, uas tsis tsuas yog tsis ua rau muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Cov hlwb photovoltaic siv qee lub zog thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tsim lub zog txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm 20 xyoo. Raws li qhov nruab nrab hnub ci nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, kev txhim kho 1 kW photovoltaic lub zog tsim hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim hluav taws xob 1200 kWh thiab txo qis kev siv 1 tuj thee.

Raws li kev suav, nyob rau hauv qhov nruab nrab hnub ci hauv Suav teb, lub zog rov qab los ntawm lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej tag nrho tshaj lawv lub zog siv ntau dua 15 zaug. Nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias kev tsim hluav taws xob hnub ci yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab txuag hluav taws xob. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev faib hluav taws xob hnub ci hauv Suav teb yuav ua rau muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev lag luam, uas yuav txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm thaj chaw thoob plaws kev saib xyuas cov tshuab thiab micro fais fab xa mus rau hauv daim phiaj hluav taws xob. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau kev siv cov khoom siv hnub ci zog cia, hnub ci hluav taws xob yuav nce.

Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic faib rau ntawm lub ru tsev ncav cuag ib qho kev faib ua feem, nws yuav cia li tsim ib qho kev tsim hluav taws xob thiab kab rov tav, tsim kev lag luam thiab cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm. Nws qhov cuam tshuam yuav ntau dua li cov kev hloov pauv uas tau coj los ntawm Is Taws Nem rau tib neeg.