Singapore's 2030 Hnub Ci Lub Hom Phiaj Txhim Kho Ntawm 2GW rau 3GW, EMA Tshaj Tawm

Singapore tau tshaj tawm txog kev kho dua tshiab ntawm nws lub hom phiaj 2030 hnub ci teeb tsa, nce nws los ntawm 2GW rau 3GW. Qhov kev hloov kho tuaj tom qab lub teb chaws lub hnub ci teeb tsa muaj peev xwm tshaj li 2GW qhov pib hauv 2025, kos ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv nws txoj kev taug mus rau lub zog huv thiab muaj zog dua.

Raws li tsab ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm Singapore Lub Zog Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam (EMA), tsoomfwv yuav siv zog ntxiv rau kev siv hnub ci, txuas ntxiv txhawb kev teeb tsa ntawm lub ru tsev, av, thiab dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab xws li hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ntawm qhib- huab cua chaw nres tsheb yuav raug tshawb nrhiav kom siv lub hnub ci kom siv tau ntau tshaj plaws hauv thaj av- nroog tsis tshua muaj - xeev.

Tam sim no, ntau dua 80% ntawm Singapore lub hnub ci nruab hnub ci muaj peev xwm los ntawm lub ru tsev photovoltaic (PV), kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau yam ntawm tsoomfwv - coj kev txhawb siab. Cov phiaj xwm tseem ceeb suav nrog SolarNova qhov kev pab cuam, uas yog lub hom phiaj los siv lub hnub ci zog rau cov vaj tsev pej xeem (xws li pej xeem vaj tse), nrog rau SolarRoof thiab SolarLand cov kev pab cuam tsom mus rau kev lag luam ru tsev thiab av. Lub caij no, tus nqi ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tau poob qis, txo lub sijhawm them rov qab rau tsev neeg lub hnub ci teeb rau tsib xyoos. Cov tswv ntawm lub hnub ci hauv Singapore tseem tuaj yeem muag cov hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob (RECs), ntxiv dag zog rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm kev siv hnub ci.

Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm ntawm EMA tau hais tias Singapore twb yog ib lub nroog uas muaj hnub ci siab tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tau hais tias "Peb tau cog lus tias yuav ua kom muaj lub hnub ci xa mus ua haujlwm ntau tshaj plaws thaum nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev qis - carbon zog," nws hais. "Lub hom phiaj kev xa tawm hnub ci tshiab qhia txog Singapore kev cog lus los tsim kom muaj lub zog huv thiab muaj zog dua qub. Qhov kev pib tseem ceeb no yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom tes zoo ntawm tsoomfwv, kev lag luam, thiab cov zej zog."

Tsis tas li ntawd, tsab ntawv tshaj tawm kev tshuaj xyuas tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm UK-raws li lub tuam txhab kev sab laj thoob ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias Singapore xav tias yuav ncav cuag 3.2GW ntawm lub hnub ci teeb tsa lub peev xwm los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2030 thiab tshaj li 5GW qhov pib los ntawm 2034, ua tau zoo tshaj qhov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm tsoomfwv lub hom phiaj.

Tam sim no, Singapore lub zog hluav taws xob yog nyob ntawm cov roj av, uas suav txog kwv yees li 95% ntawm nws cov khoom tsim hluav taws xob. EMA tsom xam hais tias thaum lub hnub ci zog yog lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab muaj rau txoj kev loj hlob, nws tsuas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li feem ntau ntawm 10% ntawm Singapore lub zog xav tau los ntawm 2050 vim thaj av txwv thiab tsis sib xws.

Tsis ntev los no, Gan Kim Yong, Singapore Minister for Trade thiab Industry thiab Tus Lwm Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws, tau hais tias Singapore tseem ntsib qhov tsis zoo ntawm lwm lub zog. Tsoom fwv yuav tshawb nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev siv hluav taws xob los txiav tawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, suav nrog kev nthuav qhia ntxiv tom ntej - cov pa roj carbon monoxide - hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob nrog cov pa roj carbon tsawg dua li cov chaw nres tsheb tam sim no thiab xa cov hluav taws xob tsawg - carbon hluav taws xob los ntawm cov teb chaws nyob sib ze. Nws tau sau tseg tias "Qhov kev nrawm ntawm peb cov decarbonization yuav kawg nyob ntawm kev nce qib ntawm kev siv technology thiab kev txaus siab ntawm lwm lub tebchaws los koom tes nrog peb," nws tau sau tseg.

Qhov tshwj xeeb, thaum Lub Rau Hli 2025, Singapore thiab Indonesia tau tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm los tsim kev lag luam hnub ci vaj huam sib luag hauv Riau Islands ua ib feem ntawm kev hla - ciam teb huv zog kev lag luam pib. Tom qab ntawd, Singapore-raws li lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab Equator Renewables Asia (ERA) tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus koom tes nrog Huaneng International, ib lub koom haum ntawm Tuam Tshoj National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC), los tsim 900MWp photovoltaic project thiab 1.2GWh roj teeb lub zog cia qhov project hauv Indonesia's Riau Islands, aiming los muab cov hluav taws xob ntsuab.